Previous News Items from 2001

Prisoner cleared after girl admits rape lie - The Times, 15 December 2001

'Therapeutic' abuse claim litigation attacked by judge - The Guardian, 17 July 2001

Abuse-claim man contests mother's will - The Guardian, 9 July 2001

Sinason and Freud slated by psychiatrists - March 2001

Court lets father sue police over abuse case - The Times, 13 March 2001

I was wrong about cannibalism, so now I'm eating humble pie - The Independent, 1 March 2001, an apology from Jeremy Laurance following his article British police discover more child abuse horror on internet - The Independent, 21 February 2001

Just Joan, Agony Aunt "I've been accused of being a pervert" - The Scottish Daily Record, 23 January 2001


Prisoner cleared after girl admits rape lie, by Laura Peek, The Times

A farmer's son who was jailed for nine years for the rape of a young girl has been cleared after she admitted that she lied to get her mother's attention.

Roger Beardmore, 37, who has served more than three years of his sentence, had his conviction overturned by the Court of Appeal. The girl, now 14, told police that she made up the allegations. "I have put a man in prison for no reason," she said.

Mr Beardmore, from Stoke-on-Trent, was convicted of rape and attempted rape by Stafford Crown Court in March 1998. The Court of Appeal judges found that there was "no material" to uphold his conviction after the withdrawal of the girl's statement. He had been freed on bail in May shortly after the girl made her admission.

Mr Beardmore was living in a farmhouse 15 miles from Stoke at the time of the alleged offences, between 1991 and 1993. The girl told her mother that between the ages of three and six she had been raped and interfered with when visiting the farm.

Lord Justice Mance, sitting with Mr Justice Penry-Davey and Mr Justice Leveson, said that she was "a troubled young woman. She was confused about her sexuality. She thought she wasn't getting enough attention from her mother. She says now she never wants to see her mother again. She has expressed the wish to right a wrong which had been keeping her awake, crying all night."

Hamish Noble, for Mr Beardmore, said after the hearing: "My client was wrongly accused of one of the worst possible offences. The allegations originally made were completely untrue. My client is, however, pleased that the complainant withdrew her allegations. This took courage.

"None of us can imagine how it feels to be falsely accused of rape, knowing all the time that you are completely innocent. The jurors would have asked themselves, 'Why would the complainant make this up?' Several years later, it was established that the complainant did indeed fabricate those allegations. My client is pleased that the conviction has been quashed."

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'Therapeutic' abuse claim litigation attacked by judge

Raymond Marks' attempt to claim a share of his late mother's will on the basis of alleged physical, sexual and emotional abuse failed in the high court on July 16, 2001. (The Guardian, 17.7.01). The judge ruled that Mr Marks, 48, had not proved the allegations to the requisite standard and criticised the use of litigation by the claimant as a therapeutic exercise.

In court Mr Marks had claimed the sexual abuse had begun when he was 5, with the knowledge of his father, and had culminated in full sexual intercourse when he was 13. In 1998, prior to her death two years ago, Mrs Marks had changed her will after receiving a letter from her son blaming her for his traumatic childhood and saying he wanted nothing more to do with her.

The judge rejected claims that Mrs Marks, though anxious and troubled, was psychotic or had a personality disorder, saying "In my view there is not the cogent evidence required to satisfy a court that sexual, physical, verbal and emotional abuse occurred."

The judge criticised Mr Marks' reason for bringing the claim to establish "closure" saying that the litigation was a "clumsy and ineffective tool" to use as a therapeutic exercise.

(See below for original story)

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Abuse-claim man contests mother's will

A test case of whether bulimia is reliable symptom of child sexual abuse was heard in the High Court in London on 9 July (The Guardian 9.7.01). 48 year-old Raymond Marks of Poole, Dorset attempted to claim a share of his deceased mother's estate, despite being cut out of her will, because she had allegedly sexually abused him from an early age. Mr Marks claimed his father, who died in 1995, was aware of the abuse which included full sexual intercourse when he was 13.

Mr Marks, who had suffered from an eating disorder since childhood, claimed that his bulimia had worsened in 1996 when his mother had allegedly made 'sexually suggestive remarks' to him by phone after he helped her sort out his father's affairs and was paid £1000. Though at this point his mother, who had a history of psychiatric disturbance, had made a will in favour of Mr Marks and his son, she subsequently instructed solicitors in 1998 to make a new will dividing the quarter of a million pound estate between her two sisters and explicitly excluding him.

An expert witness for the claimant was due to give evidence supporting the claimant's contention of bulimia as a common symptom of sexual abuse. While defence expert opinion questioned whether there was reliable evidence that the abuse had happened.

The press were barred from court when the case opened on 9 July, 2001. At the time of writing (17.7.2001) it was still ongoing. (An update on the outcome will be added to the site when judgment is given).

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Sinason and Freud slated by psychiatrists

Jeremy Laurence in the Independent reported on a poll among 200 "specialists in mental health from around the globe" who had drawn up a list of the worst publications in the history of psychiatry. He states "They show a psychiatric profession at the start of the 21st century throwing off the shackles of the past and dismissing some of the greatest names of the last century."

Prominent among the winners were psychotherapist Valerie Sinason's Treating the Survivors of Satanist Abuse at number two and the Complete Works of Sigmund Freud at number six.

Poll organiser, Maudsley psychiatrist Simon Wessely, was reported to have commented that the Freud inclusion was "slightly tongue in check" but also "reflected the widespread view that despite having a major literary and cultural impact he had done nothing for patients." He added that "research carried out in the name of psychiatry over the last century reached in some cases bizarre and disturbing limits."

Here are some extracts from the Top Ten:

2. Valerie Sinason: Treating the Survivors of Satanic Abuse, 1994.
Reopened controversy about ritual abuse of children. "Credulous, superstitious, iatrogenic illness-inducing , self-righteous, incendiary garbage," a nomination read.

6. The complete works of Sigmund Freud: 1880-1930.
Nomination said: "His teaching led to the great psychodynamic movement with its tribalism and hostility to other models of mental illness and treatments. From this root we could select the mish-mash of persons excited about multiple personality disorders, sexual trauma in infancy and other nonsense

10. DSM-IV - Diagnostic and Statistical Manual: (4th ed).
Containing every psychiatric diagnosis, it is criticised for reducing psychiatry to a checklist. "If you are not in DSM-IV you are not ill. It has become a monster, out of control."

Source: The Independent, 19.3.2001 "Ten Things that Drive Psychiatrists To Distraction".

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Court lets father sue police over abuse case, by Ian Cobain, The Times

A HUSBAND who endured a decade of suspicion after his mentally-ill wife accused him of abusing their child was given permission to sue for compensation yesterday.

He was prosecuted after his wife falsely accused him of serious sexual abuse of the girl, then aged three, in 1990, the Court of Appeal was told. Lord Justice Otton said it transpired that the mother was suffering from Munchausen's syndrome by proxy and had fabricated her account.

Father and daughter, who now live together, are suing Reading Borough Council and Thames Valley Police for substantial damages. Their lawyers claim a social worker and a police officer were negligent in the manner in which they interviewed the girl in April 1990 and should have quickly realised that the abuse allegations were unfounded.

Their case was thrown out by a judge at Reading County Court who ruled in March last year that the action against the Thames Valley Police had "no real prospect of success". Yesterday, however, the case was reinstated, and their claim against the police and the council will now go ahead.

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I was wrong about cannibalism, so now I'm eating humble pie, by Jeremy Laurance, The Independent

Let's not beat about the bush. I've been had. A reporter in search of a story has, not for the first time, fallen foul of an excess of enthusiasm, credulousness, and someone's idea of a good joke.

Last week, a story by me appeared in The Independent, saying that police were trying to close down an internet site that carried pictures of a man eating a dismembered baby. There was a suggestion, which I reported, that this gave credence to claims of ritual or Satanic abuse, including human sacrifice, which have been the subject of fierce controversy for more than a decade.

It turns out, as several readers have brought to our attention with notable glee, that the pictures on the Californian website show, not human sacrifice, but a Chinese performance artist who has been shocking audiences in the Far East with his images of cannibalism. Distasteful as his pictures will seem to most people, they are not
evidence of Satanic abuse.

So here I am eating humble pie. I apologise for misleading readers about the proper context of the pictures (which was unknown to me). But the story behind the story is, I believe, interesting in its own right - for the light that it casts on the controversy about Satanic abuse.

I was contacted a fortnight ago by Valerie Sinason, a child psychotherapist who has, almost single-handedly, kept alive the notion that some children in Britain have been the victims of ritual or Satanic abuse for more than a decade. She has, she says, 51 adult
patients who are survivors of child abuse and who, during therapy, have disclosed details suggesting that the abuse had ritual elements.

I was well aware of Ms Sinason's controversial background and have myself been a sceptic about Satanic abuse since the first allegations were made in the late 1980s. I visited Rochdale in 1990, one of the alleged centres of the practice along with Nottingham and Orkney, and concluded in a piece I wrote for the Sunday Correspondent that the most likely explanation for the strange goings-on could be found on the horror shelves of the local video store.

However, I decided to take Ms Sinason's evidence at face value and check it. I accessed the website and there, sure enough, was a man apparently eating a dead baby. I spoke to the police officer she put me in touch with - Detective Inspector Clive Driscoll - and he gave me some bloodcurdling quotes about murder and human sacrifice and said a senior forensic pathologist who had examined the pictures considered the dismembered baby to be real.

There were, admittedly, no candles or crucifixes, and the man was obviously posing, but, on the face of it, cannibalism had been caught on camera.

Once again, however, allegations of ritual abuse have turned out to rest on very little. A year ago, Valerie Sinason appeared on Radio 4's Today programme claiming she had "clinical evidence" of babies who had not been registered at birth being involved in ritual abuse. The implication was that the babies had been conceived and raised secretly for use in rituals that sometimes ended in their sacrifice.

Most experts poured scorn on these claims and pointed out they could do serious harm by their very outlandishness - by making the whole of child abuse seem less likely and easier to dismiss. But they gained a measure of credence because Ms Sinason had been commissioned by the Department of Health, together with a colleague Dr Robert Hale, to write a report detailing her findings, which was submitted to the department last July.

I contacted the health department to ask what had happened to Ms Sinason's report and ask for a comment. What I received, by e-mail, was one of the longest and most carefully worded statements I can remember receiving.

The health department said, in summary, that they had received the report by Dr Hale and Ms Sinason, submitted it to peer review and returned it to the authors with reviewers' comments. They had no plans to publish it. They also cited separate research that they had commissioned from Professor Joan La Fontaine of the London School of Economics, who found "no independent material evidence" to support allegations of "Satanic child abuse and devil worship".

The coup de grace came in the final paragraph: "In the Government's view, the conclusion of the study they commissioned by Professor La Fontaine ... has not been rendered invalid by Dr Hale and Valerie Sinason's study."

In other words, the claims about Satanic abuse are a load of tosh. To my knowledge, this is the first official declaration by a government department to this effect.

Professor La Fontaine said: "It is not surprising to me that patients who are having treatment by Valerie Sinason would produce stories that echo such topical issues as the recent trial for receiving internet pornography and the publicity for the film Hannibal. There is good research that shows the "memories" of abuse are produced in and by the
therapy."

It would be helpful now to everyone, especially those charged with the protection of children, if the debate about whether or not ritual abuse exists were drawn to a close. Allegations of Satanism should be directed where they belong - at the horror films and videos that almost certainly triggered the scare a decade ago, and have fostered it ever since.

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British police discover more child abuse horror on internet, by Jeremy Laurance, The Independent

A further insight into the extent of child abuse and exploitation published on the internet was revealed yesterday when British detectives said they were trying to close a website showing pictures of a man eating a dismembered baby.

Scotland Yard is liaising with the FBI in the US to close the website, based in California, which has been linked with the ritual abuse of children. Last night the website was still accessible.

The discovery of the site comes just a week after seven British men were jailed for their involvement in the Wonderland paedophile ring.

While this site was not specifically uncovered by Operation Cathedral which investigated the ring, British detectives are currently at the forefront of efforts to close it down. A second website showing similar scenes of sadistic and ritualistic abuse has been successfully shut.

The existence of the websites was revealed by two patients at the Clinic for Dissociative Studies based in London's Harley Street and run by Valerie Sinason, a psychotherapist who specialises in the treatment of adult survivors of child abuse.

Dr Sinason has attracted controversy in the past over her claims that some children are abused in Satanic rituals involving ceremonies and animal or human sacrifice. She submitted a report on her claims, based on the treatment of 51 patients, to the health department last July, which funded her research. Other researchers have disputed her claims. Professor Jean La Fontaine, who carried out a separate study also funded by the health department, found no evidence of ritual abuse.

The Metropolitan Police have provided an officer to work with Dr Sinason's clinic for half a day a month to investigate claims of abuse made by patients. Detective Inspector Clive Driscoll, a specialist in paedophile crimes, said he was working with colleagues in America to track the origin of the picture of the man eating the baby. The website, which acknowledges that the act pictured "is unlikely to be legal under any jurisdiction" says it received the pictures from an anonymous source but they were "probably taken in Hong Kong or Japan".

Mr Driscoll said: "The pictures are awful. It is your worst nightmare unfolding in front of you. I took them to a very senior forensic pathologist - a man I have a lot of faith in - and he looked me in the eye and said: These are the pictures I hoped I would never see.' For me it's a murder scene because I don't know how that child died. That is why I have got massive concern about it and I think something should be done about it."

Dr Sinason said: "I heard accounts of the websites from two different survivors of abuse who didn't know each other. It is a further sign that if you want to do anything bizarre you will get away with it because no one will believe it or speak about it."

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Just Joan, Agony Aunt "I've been accused of being a pervert" - The Scottish Daily Record

Q: WHEN I was 25 - I am now nearly 60 - I lived with an older woman and her daughter. To begin with, I was only the lodger, but she made a play for me and back then, when someone offered you sex, you grabbed it.

She was also a nice woman and she taught me a lot. I got on okay with the girl, who was 11 or 12, although as far as she was concerned, I was just lodging with her mum and wasn't a boyfriend.

Our relationship lasted a couple of years until I met a woman of my own age and we married. There was no ill feeling between me and my ex.

I have since divorced and re-married and never gave the woman a thought. But last week, I got a letter from her daughter in which she accused me of sexually abusing her all the time I stayed with her mum.

She says unless I admit it, she will go to the police. I swear I never touched her. My wife says she believes me, but I heard her tell her son not to bring his wee girl round unless she was there.

I wrote to the woman and denied it, but I got another disgusting letter back. How do I clear my name?

A: TO be accused of this terrible thing when you are innocent is appalling. I've only got your word for it, but I am willing to believe you. I'm sure your wife does as well.

Of course you're hurt because of what she said to her son, but no- one can afford to take any chances these days so I can't blame her, but you should talk about it so she understands how bad this made you feel.

As for the woman who has made these allegations, should she carry out her threat to go to the police, I would be surprised if it went to court.

For advice from others who have been in a similar situation, contact the British False Memory Society, Bradford-on-Avon, Wiltshire BA15 1NF. Tel: 01225 868682.

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